{"id":8412,"date":"2025-03-31T12:28:09","date_gmt":"2025-03-31T12:28:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/premiumalu.com\/essential-guide-to-5086-aluminum-properties-and-uses\/"},"modified":"2026-07-27T12:39:26","modified_gmt":"2026-07-27T12:39:26","slug":"zakladni-pruvodce-vlastnostmi-a-pouzitim-hliniku-5086","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/premiumalu.com\/cs\/zakladni-pruvodce-vlastnostmi-a-pouzitim-hliniku-5086\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u0161e o hlin\u00edku 5086: Vlastnosti, pou\u017eit\u00ed a aplikace"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 informace<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Hlin\u00edk 5086 je robustn\u00ed slitina zn\u00e1m\u00e1 svou p\u016fsobivou pevnost\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na proti korozi, tak\u017ee je ide\u00e1ln\u00ed pro n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 aplikace.<\/li>\n<li>Tato slitina se hojn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v mo\u0159sk\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed d\u00edky sv\u00e9 odolnosti v\u016f\u010di mo\u0159sk\u00e9 vod\u011b a schopnosti zachovat struktur\u00e1ln\u00ed integritu v n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Krom\u011b stavby lod\u00ed najdete hlin\u00edk 5086 v tlakov\u00fdch n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch, skladovac\u00edch n\u00e1dr\u017e\u00edch a dokonce i v dopravn\u00edch prost\u0159edc\u00edch.<\/li>\n<li>P\u0159i zva\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed sva\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed vynik\u00e1 hlin\u00edk 5086 schopnost\u00ed zachovat si po procesu v\u011bt\u0161inu sv\u00e9 pevnosti.<\/li>\n<li>Hlin\u00edk 5086 nab\u00edz\u00ed p\u016fsobivou pevnost a z\u00e1rove\u0148 vykazuje dobrou sva\u0159itelnost, co\u017e z n\u011bj \u010din\u00ed univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed volbu pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 v\u00fdrobn\u00ed pot\u0159eby.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/premiumalu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/45e626f4-f5ad-4480-8e83-1032dac4f5c0.png\" alt=\"5086 aluminum alloy plate\"><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<h2>\u00davod<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/premiumalu.com\/cs\/produkt\/slitina-hliniku-5086\/\">Slitina hlin\u00edku 5086<\/a> stands out as a high-strength, corrosion-resistant material widely used in B2B industries due to its impressive mechanical properties. Unlike some aluminum alloys, 5086 Aluminum Alloy doesn&#8217;t rely heavily on heat treatment for its strength. Instead, it gains resilience through strain hardening or cold mechanical working. This characteristic makes 5086 Aluminum Alloy particularly suitable for welding, as it can retain a significant amount of its strength even after the welding process. From marine environments to pressure vessels, 5086 Aluminum Alloy proves its worth in demanding conditions. <\/p>\n<h2>Porozum\u011bn\u00ed slitin\u011b hlin\u00edku 5086<\/h2>\n<p> Slitina hlin\u00edku 5086 pat\u0159\u00ed do \u0159ady 5000 hlin\u00edkov\u00fdch slitin, kter\u00e9 jsou zn\u00e1m\u00e9 svou pevnost\u00ed a sva\u0159itelnost\u00ed. Slitina 5086 se vyzna\u010duje pozoruhodnou odolnost\u00ed proti korozi, zejm\u00e9na v n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdch prost\u0159ed\u00edch, jako jsou ta, kter\u00e1 se vyskytuj\u00ed v n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch aplikac\u00edch. Na rozd\u00edl od mnoha jin\u00fdch hlin\u00edkov\u00fdch slitin dosahuje slitina 5086 sv\u00e9 pevnosti p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm obr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00edm za studena, co\u017e je proces zn\u00e1m\u00fd jako deforma\u010dn\u00ed kalen\u00ed, a nespol\u00e9h\u00e1 se pouze na tepeln\u00e9 zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>This means it retains most of its strength after welding, unlike heat-treated alloys that soften in the heat-affected zone. The combination of weldability, strength, and corrosion resistance has made 5086 a top choice across various industries.<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/premiumalu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/b4f21a6b-33db-4c04-9aa9-d90cb6637aa1.png\" alt=\"5086 aluminum alloy microstructure\"><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<h3>Chemick\u00e9 slo\u017een\u00ed<\/h3>\n<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n<table>\n<colgroup>\n<col>\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Prvek<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Hmotnost % (typick\u00fd rozsah)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Hlin\u00edk (Al)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>93,5 \u2013 96,31 TP3T<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Ho\u0159\u010d\u00edk (Mg)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>3,5 \u2013 4,51 TP3T<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Mangan (Mn)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>0,2 \u2013 0,71 TP3T<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>K\u0159em\u00edk (Si)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>0,0 \u2013 0,40%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>\u017delezo (Fe)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>0,0 \u2013 0,50%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Chrom (Cr)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>0,05 \u2013 0,25%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Zinek (Zn)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>0,0 \u2013 0,251 TP3T<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>M\u011b\u010f (Cu)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>0,0 \u2013 0,10%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Titan (Ti)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>0,0 \u2013 0,151 TP3T<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Ostatn\u00ed (ka\u017ed\u00fd)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>0,0 \u2013 0,051 TP3T<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Ostatn\u00ed (celkem)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>0,0 \u2013 0,151 TP3T<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>The properties of 5086 aluminum come from its chemical composition. It is primarily aluminum with magnesium as the main alloying element at 3.5% to 4.5%. This added magnesium is vital for boosting the metal&#8217;s strength and ability to resist damage. Besides magnesium, 5086 aluminum also has small amounts of manganese, chromium, and silicon. These tiny parts help improve the metal&#8217;s traits further. Manganese contributes to strength and workability; chromium enhances corrosion resistance. Silicon improves formability during manufacturing. This combination of elements produces an alloy valued for demanding applications.<\/p>\n<h3>Fyzick\u00fd majetek<\/h3>\n<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n<table>\n<colgroup>\n<col>\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Majetek<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Hodnota<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Hustota<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>2,66 g\/cm\u00b3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Bod t\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>~570-640\u00b0C (1 058-1 184\u00b0F)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Tepeln\u00e1 vodivost<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>125-140 W\/m-K<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Elektrick\u00e1 vodivost<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>~32-34% IACS<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Koeficient tepeln\u00e9 rozta\u017enosti<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>23,8 \u00d7 10-\u2076 \/\u00b0C (20-100\u00b0C)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>M\u011brn\u00e1 tepeln\u00e1 kapacita<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>~900 J\/kg-K<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Modul pru\u017enosti<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>~71 GPa (10 300 ksi)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Poisson\u016fv pom\u011br<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>0.33<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Hlin\u00edk 5086 vykazuje vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed fyzik\u00e1ln\u00ed vlastnosti vhodn\u00e9 pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 aplikace. D\u00edky vysok\u00e9 pevnosti a dobr\u00fdm korozn\u00edm vlastnostem se b\u011b\u017en\u011b pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v tlakov\u00fdch n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch, n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch aplikac\u00edch a skladovac\u00edch n\u00e1dr\u017e\u00edch. Jeho fyzik\u00e1ln\u00ed pevnost v kombinaci s dobr\u00fdmi v\u00fdsledky p\u0159i obloukov\u00e9m sva\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed z n\u011bj \u010din\u00ed ide\u00e1ln\u00ed materi\u00e1l pro lodn\u00ed l\u00e1vky a n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed konstrukce. Tepeln\u00e9 vlastnosti materi\u00e1lu se dob\u0159e hod\u00ed i do kryogenn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Jeho obrobitelnost a schopnost kalen\u00ed mechanick\u00fdm zpracov\u00e1n\u00edm za studena nav\u00edc nab\u00edzej\u00ed v\u0161estrann\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed v r\u016fzn\u00fdch pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00edch. D\u00edky sv\u00fdm fyzik\u00e1ln\u00edm vlastnostem je spolehlivou volbou pro projekty vy\u017eaduj\u00edc\u00ed trvanlivost a spolehlivost.<\/p>\n<h2>Hlavn\u00ed aplikace a pou\u017eit\u00ed hlin\u00edku 5086<\/h2>\n<p> Pevnost, odolnost proti korozi a sva\u0159itelnost hlin\u00edku 5086 mu zajistily v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 m\u00edsto v r\u016fzn\u00fdch pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00edch. Jeho pou\u017eit\u00ed se roz\u0161i\u0159uje na aplikace vy\u017eaduj\u00edc\u00ed struktur\u00e1ln\u00ed integritu a odolnost v\u016f\u010di drsn\u00fdm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m. Nep\u0159ekvap\u00ed, \u017ee je obl\u00edbenou volbou v n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edm pr\u016fmyslu, kde je nejlep\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edkladem stavba lod\u00ed a pob\u0159e\u017en\u00edch staveb.<\/p>\n<p>You&#8217;ll also find 5086 aluminum being utilized in constructing storage tanks, particularly for chemicals, and in creating pressure vessels that must withstand demanding environments. Its applications also span transportation, including vehicle parts and components.<\/p>\n<h3>N\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed doprava a stavba lod\u00ed<\/h3>\n<h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/premiumalu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/91710407-5385-4bef-beb9-124006f7cdab.png\" alt=\"5086 aluminum marine shipbuilding application\"><\/figure>\n<\/h3>\n<p>Hlin\u00edk 5086 je v n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch aplikac\u00edch nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm materi\u00e1lem d\u00edky sv\u00e9 v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9 odolnosti proti korozi mo\u0159skou vodou a vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed sva\u0159itelnosti. Jeho p\u0159irozen\u00e1 pevnost mu umo\u017e\u0148uje odol\u00e1vat n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m mo\u0159sk\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, co\u017e z n\u011bj \u010din\u00ed preferovanou volbu pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 aplikace.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00fdrobci lod\u00ed d\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u0159ednost hlin\u00edku 5086 pro v\u00fdrobu r\u016fzn\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed konstrukce lodi. Jeho pou\u017eit\u00ed sah\u00e1 od:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>konstrukce trupu, kde je vysoce cen\u011bna jeho pevnost a odolnost proti korozi.<\/li>\n<li>Stavba lodn\u00edch l\u00e1vek a dal\u0161\u00edch sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed pravideln\u011b vystaven\u00fdch mo\u0159sk\u00e9 vod\u011b<\/li>\n<li>V\u00fdroba komponent\u016f, jako jsou palivov\u00e9 n\u00e1dr\u017ee a potrub\u00ed, s vyu\u017eit\u00edm jeho vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed sva\u0159itelnosti a odolnosti proti korozi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Dlouh\u00e1 \u017eivotnost a spolehlivost hlin\u00edku 5086 v n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch aplikac\u00edch upevnily jeho postaven\u00ed jako z\u00e1kladn\u00edho materi\u00e1lu v tomto n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9m odv\u011btv\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h3>Dal\u0161\u00ed konstruk\u010dn\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed<\/h3>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/premiumalu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/4b74ae9c-26e5-47eb-aaaf-b0abc3a47316.png\" alt=\"5086 aluminum structural storage tank\"><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>Hlin\u00edk 5086 se krom\u011b sv\u00fdch schopnost\u00ed v mo\u0159sk\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed hojn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v r\u016fzn\u00fdch dal\u0161\u00edch konstruk\u010dn\u00edch aplikac\u00edch. D\u00edky vysok\u00e9mu pom\u011bru pevnosti a hmotnosti a chv\u00e1lyhodn\u00e9 odolnosti proti korozi je univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed volbou v mnoha pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>Nap\u0159\u00edklad konstrukce skladovac\u00edch n\u00e1dr\u017e\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na t\u011bch, kter\u00e9 jsou ur\u010deny k uchov\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed chemik\u00e1li\u00ed, \u010dasto vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 hlin\u00edk 5086. Jeho schopnost odol\u00e1vat potenci\u00e1ln\u011b korozivn\u00ed povaze n\u011bkter\u00fdch chemik\u00e1li\u00ed spolu s jeho pevnost\u00ed pro zachov\u00e1n\u00ed struktur\u00e1ln\u00ed integrity z n\u011bj \u010din\u00ed spolehlivou volbu.<\/p>\n<p> its use extends to pressure vessels, truck and trailer components, and even in demanding environments like drilling rigs. Its ability to deliver reliable performance and long-term durability in challenging conditions explains its popularity in structural applications.<\/p>\n<h2>V\u00fdhody a omezen\u00ed hlin\u00edkov\u00e9 slitiny 5086<\/h2>\n<p>5086 aluminum has become a popular choice for demanding applications, boasting a compelling set of advantages. Its remarkable corrosion resistance, particularly in marine environments, makes it stand out.  its high strength-to-weight ratio and impressive weldability add to its versatility.<\/p>\n<p>Stejn\u011b jako v\u0161echny materi\u00e1ly m\u00e1 v\u0161ak i hlin\u00edk 5086 sv\u00e1 omezen\u00ed. Pochopen\u00ed jeho siln\u00fdch a slab\u00fdch str\u00e1nek je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed pro informovan\u00e9 rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed o jeho vhodnosti pro konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed aplikace.<\/p>\n<h3>V\u00fdhody<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Jednou z nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdhod hlin\u00edku 5086 je jeho v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e1 odolnost proti korozi, kter\u00e1 je d\u00e1na p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm obsahem ho\u0159\u010d\u00edku.<\/li>\n<li>This resistance is notably high in saltwater environments, making it an ideal choice for marine applications.<\/li>\n<li>Krom\u011b odolnosti proti korozi se hlin\u00edk 5086 m\u016f\u017ee pochlubit vysok\u00fdm pom\u011brem pevnosti a hmotnosti, co\u017e z n\u011bj d\u011bl\u00e1 p\u0159ednostn\u00ed volbu p\u0159ed t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00edmi kovy v aplikac\u00edch, kde z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na hmotnosti.<\/li>\n<li>Jeho dobr\u00e1 tvarovatelnost d\u00e1le p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k jeho univerz\u00e1lnosti a umo\u017e\u0148uje snadn\u00e9 tvarov\u00e1n\u00ed do slo\u017eit\u00fdch konstrukc\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li> 5086 aluminum exhibits high yield strength, meaning it resists deformation under stress.<\/li>\n<li>Tato vlastnost m\u00e1 z\u00e1sadn\u00ed v\u00fdznam v aplikac\u00edch, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed struktur\u00e1ln\u00ed integritu a odolnost v\u016f\u010di velk\u00e9mu zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Nev\u00fdhody<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>A\u010dkoli hlin\u00edk 5086 nab\u00edz\u00ed \u0159adu p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010div\u00fdch v\u00fdhod, m\u00e1 sv\u00e1 omezen\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li>Pochopen\u00ed t\u011bchto nev\u00fdhod je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed p\u0159i zva\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed jeho pou\u017eit\u00ed pro konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed aplikace.<\/li>\n<li>Jedn\u00edm z omezen\u00ed je jeho ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed obrobitelnost ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s jin\u00fdmi slitinami hlin\u00edku.<\/li>\n<li>Jeho vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed tvrdost je sice v\u00fdhodn\u00e1 pro pevnost, ale m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159edstavovat probl\u00e9m p\u0159i obr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li>Additionally, while 5086 aluminum excels in seawater corrosion resistance, it is less effective against galvanic corrosion, which occurs when dissimilar metals contact in the presence of an electrolyte.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Srovn\u00e1n\u00ed: 5086 vs. 5052, 5083 a 6061<\/h2>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/premiumalu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/1f48cfe9-3619-4b38-8157-49f2821f2907.png\" alt=\"Aluminum alloy comparison chart 5086 vs 5052 5083 6061\"><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>V\u00fdb\u011br spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 hlin\u00edkov\u00e9 slitiny pro konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed aplikaci zahrnuje porovn\u00e1n\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch t\u0159\u00edd. Hlin\u00edk 5086 se \u010dasto porovn\u00e1v\u00e1 se slitinami jako 5052, 5083 a 6061, kter\u00e9 jsou zn\u00e1m\u00e9 sv\u00fdmi jedine\u010dn\u00fdmi vlastnostmi a pou\u017eit\u00edm. Pochopen\u00ed jejich kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch rozd\u00edl\u016f je pro v\u00fdb\u011br nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed slitiny z\u00e1sadn\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Ka\u017ed\u00e1 hlin\u00edkov\u00e1 slitina p\u0159edstavuje jedine\u010dn\u00fd soubor siln\u00fdch str\u00e1nek p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00fdch specifick\u00fdm pot\u0159eb\u00e1m. Slitina 5052 je obl\u00edben\u00e1 pro svou vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed zpracovatelnost a st\u0159edn\u00ed pevnost, zat\u00edmco slitina 5083, podobn\u011b jako slitina 5086, vynik\u00e1 v mo\u0159sk\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Naproti tomu slitina 6061 vynik\u00e1 svou tepelnou zpracovatelnost\u00ed a nab\u00edz\u00ed \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed \u0161k\u00e1lu pevnostn\u00edch mo\u017enost\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h3>Hlavn\u00ed rozd\u00edly<\/h3>\n<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n<table>\n<colgroup>\n<col>\n<col>\n<col>\n<col>\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Majetek <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>5086 Hlin\u00edk<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Hlin\u00edk 5052<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Hlin\u00edk 5083<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Hlin\u00edk 6061<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Prim\u00e1rn\u00ed leguj\u00edc\u00ed prvky<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Mg (3,5-4,5%), Mn (0,2-0,7%)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Mg (2.2-2.8%)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Mg (4,0-4,9%), Mn (0,4-1,0%)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Mg (0,8-1,2%), Si (0,4-0,8%), Cu (0,15-0,4%).<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Hustota (g\/cm\u00b3)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>2.66<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>2.68<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>2.66<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>2.70<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Pevnost v tahu (MPa)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>~300-350 (teplota H32)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>~210-260 (teplota H32)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>~300-350 (teplota H32)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>~310 (teplota T6)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Mez kluzu (MPa)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>~215-275 (teplota H32)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>~160-200 (teplota H32)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>~215-275 (teplota H32)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>~275 (temperace T6)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Prodlou\u017een\u00ed (%)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>~10-14%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>~12-20%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>~12-16%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>~8-12%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Tepeln\u00e1 vodivost (W\/m-K)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>125-140<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>138<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>120-130<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>~167<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Odolnost proti korozi<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed (pro n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed (pro n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed (nejlep\u0161\u00ed pro n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Velmi dobr\u00e9 (pro v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 pou\u017eit\u00ed)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Sva\u0159itelnost<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Obrobitelnost<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Spravedliv\u00e9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Spravedliv\u00e9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Spravedliv\u00e9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Velmi dobr\u00e9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Tepeln\u011b zpracovateln\u00e9<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Ne (pouze pro pracovn\u00ed kalen\u00ed)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Ne (pouze pro pracovn\u00ed kalen\u00ed)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Ne (pouze pro pracovn\u00ed kalen\u00ed)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Ano (temperace T6 zvy\u0161uje pevnost)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Typick\u00e9 aplikace<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Lodn\u00ed trupy, konstruk\u010dn\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1sti<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Plechy, palivov\u00e9 n\u00e1dr\u017ee, lodn\u00ed d\u00edly<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Stavba lod\u00ed, tlakov\u00e9 n\u00e1doby<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Konstruk\u010dn\u00ed d\u00edly, v\u00fdlisky, v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 pou\u017eit\u00ed<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 v\u00fdhody<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Pevnost, odolnost proti korozi, sva\u0159itelnost<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>V\u0161estrannost, tvarovatelnost, cena<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Vysok\u00e1 pevnost, \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00e1 odolnost proti korozi v mo\u0159i<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00e1 pevnost, obrobitelnost, cena<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p><strong>Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 omezen\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>St\u0159edn\u00ed tva\u0159itelnost, tepeln\u011b neopracovateln\u00e9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed pevnost ne\u017e 5086\/5083<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>O n\u011bco m\u00e9n\u011b tvarovateln\u00e9, vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1klady<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed odolnost proti korozi ne\u017e 5xxx<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h3><strong>Pr\u016fvodce rychl\u00fdm rozhodov\u00e1n\u00edm<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed pevnost + mo\u0159sk\u00e1 koroze<\/strong>: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/premiumalu.com\/cs\/produkt\/slitina-hliniku-5083\/\">Hlin\u00edk 5083<\/a><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/premiumalu.com\/cs\/produkt\/slitina-hliniku-5083\/\">.<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>Vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00e1 pevnost + n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed<\/strong>: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/premiumalu.com\/cs\/produkt\/slitina-hliniku-5086\/\">5086 Hlin\u00edk<\/a><\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tvarovatelnost + n\u00e1klady<\/strong>: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/premiumalu.com\/cs\/produkt\/slitina-hliniku-5052\/\">Hlin\u00edk 5052<\/a><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/premiumalu.com\/cs\/produkt\/slitina-hliniku-5052\/\">.<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>V\u0161estrannost + tepeln\u011b zpracovateln\u00e1 pevnost<\/strong>: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/premiumalu.com\/cs\/produkt\/slitina-hliniku-6061\/\">Hlin\u00edk 6061<\/a><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/premiumalu.com\/cs\/produkt\/slitina-hliniku-6061\/\">.<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/h2>\n<p>5086 aluminum alloy offers marine-grade corrosion resistance, high strength, and excellent weldability \u2014 making it a reliable material for shipbuilding, pressure vessels, and structural components. Its main trade-off is that it is not heat-treatable and has only fair machinability compared to 6xxx series alloys.<\/p>\n<p>Jako jedna z p\u0159edn\u00edch zna\u010dek hlin\u00edku a \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00fd dodavatel v \u010c\u00edn\u011b, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/premiumalu.com\/cs\/?page_id=2761\">Hlin\u00edk Linsy<\/a><\/strong> stocks <a href=\"https:\/\/premiumalu.com\/cs\/produkt\/slitina-hliniku-5086\/\">Slitina hlin\u00edku 5086<\/a> in multiple forms and dimensions. Our advanced aluminum factory in China manufactures high-performance aluminum alloys that satisfy the toughest industry requirements. We provide precision, durability, and tailored options to accommodate your specific project needs, establishing us as a trusted partner for businesses globally.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send\/?phone=%2B8618124703776&amp;text&amp;type=phone_number&amp;app_absent=0\">Z\u00cdSKAT NAB\u00cdDKU<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/premiumalu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/f4301116-a3c6-45f3-8e70-add5c5fc10cc.png\" alt=\"Linsy Aluminum factory production line\"><\/figure>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/premiumalu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/f4301116-a3c6-45f3-8e70-add5c5fc10cc.png\" alt=\"Linsy Aluminum factory production line\"><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<h2>\u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2>\n<h3>Pro\u010d je hlin\u00edk 5086 ide\u00e1ln\u00ed pro n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed aplikace?<\/h3>\n<p>Vysok\u00e1 pevnost hlin\u00edku 5086 je dopln\u011bna jeho v\u00fdjime\u010dnou odolnost\u00ed proti korozi, zejm\u00e9na v mo\u0159sk\u00e9 vod\u011b. To z n\u011bj spolu s dobrou sva\u0159itelnost\u00ed \u010din\u00ed ide\u00e1ln\u00ed materi\u00e1l pro n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed aplikace.<\/p>\n<h3>Lze hlin\u00edk 5086 snadno sva\u0159ovat?<\/h3>\n<p>Ano, hlin\u00edk 5086 je zn\u00e1m\u00fd svou dobrou sva\u0159itelnost\u00ed. Lze jej \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b sva\u0159ovat standardn\u00edmi technikami obloukov\u00e9ho sva\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b sva\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed elektrick\u00fdm obloukem, s minim\u00e1ln\u00edm dopadem na jeho pevnost.<\/p>\n<h3>Jak se 5086 srovn\u00e1v\u00e1 s ostatn\u00edmi druhy hlin\u00edku z hlediska pevnosti?<\/h3>\n<p>Hlin\u00edk 5086 se mezi hlin\u00edkov\u00fdmi slitinami vyzna\u010duje vysokou pevnost\u00ed. Jeho pevnost v tahu a mez kluzu, kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 mechanick\u00e9 vlastnosti, p\u0159ekon\u00e1vaj\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e9 slitiny, jako je 5052, a je tak vhodn\u00fd pro n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 aplikace.<\/p>\n<h3>Existuj\u00ed n\u011bjak\u00e9 zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed po\u017eadavky na obr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00ed hlin\u00edku 5086?<\/h3>\n<p>Vzhledem k tvrdosti hlin\u00edku 5086 je t\u0159eba zohlednit specifick\u00e9 parametry obr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00ed. Pro dosa\u017een\u00ed dobr\u00fdch v\u00fdsledk\u016f je rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed vhodn\u00fdch n\u00e1stroj\u016f a pe\u010dliv\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u0159ezn\u00fdch rychlost\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h3>Lze hlin\u00edk 5086 pou\u017e\u00edt ve vysokoteplotn\u00edch aplikac\u00edch?<\/h3>\n<p>Hlin\u00edk 5086 si sice zachov\u00e1v\u00e1 pevnost p\u0159i n\u00edzk\u00fdch teplot\u00e1ch, ale p\u0159i vysokoteplotn\u00edch aplikac\u00edch je t\u0159eba br\u00e1t v \u00favahu jeho tepeln\u00e9 vlastnosti, proto\u017ee dlouhodob\u00e9 p\u016fsoben\u00ed tepla m\u016f\u017ee ovlivnit jeho mechanick\u00e9 vlastnosti.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Key Highlights 5086 aluminum is a robust alloy known for its impressive strength, particularly against corrosion, making it perfect for demanding applications. This alloy is extensively used in marine environments due to its resilience to seawater and its ability to maintain structural integrity in harsh conditions. Beyond shipbuilding, you&#8217;ll find 5086 aluminum in pressure vessels, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8447,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"5086 Aluminum Properties: Marine-Grade Strength, Corrosion Resistance & Welding Guide","_seopress_titles_desc":"Explore 5086 aluminum alloy properties including tensile strength, chemical composition, and seawater corrosion resistance. 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