1370-O/H14/H18 Fio de alumínio

1370 aluminum wire (EN AW-1370 / Al99.7) is a high-purity electrical conductor grade with a minimum aluminum content of 99.7%. It delivers excellent electrical conductivity (61.5–63% IACS), high ductility for drawing and stranding, and is widely used in overhead transmission lines, power cables, magnet wire, and busbar applications. Linsy supplies 1370 aluminum wire in tempers O (annealed), H14 (1/2 hard), H18 (full hard), and H19 (extra hard), with custom diameters, coil packaging, and MTC reports available.

Formulários disponíveis: round wire
Temperamentos comuns: O (annealed) / H14 / H18 / H19
Diameter range: 0.8 – 30 mm
Suporte ao processamento: drawing / stranding / cutting / annealing
Documentos de qualidade: Relatório MTC com cada pedido, teste SGS mediante solicitação

What Is 1370 Aluminum Wire?

1370 aluminum (EN AW-1370 / Al99.7) is a high-purity wrought aluminum alloy belonging to the 1000 series. It contains a minimum of 99.7% aluminum, making it one of the purest grades used in commercial wire production. Unlike alloyed grades such as 1350 or 6101, 1370’s near-pure composition delivers the highest attainable electrical conductivity—up to 63% IACS (International Annealed Copper Standard)—combined with excellent ductility for fine wire drawing and multi-strand conductor fabrication.

1370 wire is produced in both annealed (O temper) and strain-hardened conditions (H14, H18, H19), allowing buyers to balance conductivity, tensile strength, and elongation across a wide range of electrical conductor applications. It is supplied as spooled or coil-packaged round wire and is approved under major standards including EN 573-3, GB/T 3190, and ASTM B233 (for conductor-grade aluminum wire).

Available 1370 Aluminum Wire Products

Linsy supplies 1370 aluminum round wire in multiple tempers and diameters. Coil weight, spool dimensions, and packaging type can be customized to your production line and logistics requirements.

Temperamento Diâmetro (mm) Coil Weight (kg) Typical Condition
O (recozido) 0.8 – 30 50 – 500 Soft, fully annealed; maximum ductility for drawing and stranding
H14 (1/2 Hard) 0.8 – 30 50 – 500 Strain-hardened to half-hard condition; moderate strength with good formability
H18 (Full Hard) 0.8 – 25 50 – 400 Strain-hardened to full-hard condition; high tensile strength for structural conductors
H19 (Extra Hard) 1.0 – 20 50 – 300 Extra-hard strain-hardened; maximum strength, typical for overhead transmission cable

1370 Specifications & Equivalent Designations

1370 aluminum wire is recognized under multiple international designation systems. The table below lists the most commonly referenced equivalents for procurement and specification alignment.

System Designação
EN (European) EN AW-1370 / Al99.7
China (GB/T) 1370
ISO Al 99.7
UNS A91370

Applicable standards for 1370 aluminum wire:

Padrão Scope
EN 573-3 Chemical composition of wrought aluminum and aluminum alloys
GB/T 3190 Chemical composition of wrought aluminum and aluminum alloys (China)
ASTM B233 Standard specification for aluminum 1350-H19 wire for electrical purposes (reference for conductor wire requirements)
IEC 60889 Hard-drawn aluminum wire for overhead line conductors
JIS H4160 Aluminium and aluminium alloy sheets, strips and plates (Japan) — chemical composition reference

Chemical Composition of 1370 Aluminum

The chemical composition of 1370 aluminum wire conforms to EN 573-3 and GB/T 3190 standards. All values below represent maximum allowable percentages unless otherwise noted.

Elemento Máx %
Silício (Si) 0.10
Ferro (Fe) 0.25
Cobre (Cu) 0.04
Manganês (Mn) 0.01
Magnésio (Mg) 0.01
Cromo (Cr) 0.01
Zinco (Zn) 0.04
Titânio (Ti)
Other Elements (each) 0.05
Other Elements (total) 0.15
Alumínio (Al) Balance (min 99.7%)

Propriedades Mecânicas por Têmpera

The mechanical properties of 1370 aluminum wire vary significantly with temper condition. The O temper offers the softest condition for wire drawing operations, while H18 and H19 provide the tensile strength required for overhead transmission conductors.

Temperamento Resistência à tração (MPa) Resistência ao escoamento (MPa) Alongamento (%) Condutividade Elétrica (% IACS)
O (recozido) 60 – 95 ≤ 35 ≥ 23 ≥ 62.5
H14 (1/2 Hard) 85 – 120 60 – 85 ≥ 5 ≥ 61.5
H18 (Full Hard) 110 – 150 90 – 130 ≥ 2 ≥ 61.5
H19 (Extra Hard) 130 – 170 110 – 150 ≥ 2 ≥ 61.5

Temper Selection Guide

Choosing the right temper for 1370 aluminum wire depends on your application’s requirements for strength, conductivity, and formability.

Temperamento Melhor para Considerações
O (recozido) Wire drawing, stranding, applications requiring cold forming or bending Lowest strength but highest ductility and elongation; may require subsequent strain-hardening for final application
H14 (1/2 Hard) General-purpose conductors, moderate-strength cable, busbar fabrication Good balance of strength and formability; most commonly stocked temper for general electrical use
H18 (Full Hard) ACSR conductor core wire, high-strength overhead cable, structural conductor applications High tensile strength; limited formability; do not attempt cold bending without annealing
H19 (Extra Hard) Overhead transmission lines, long-span ACSR conductors, applications requiring maximum strength-to-weight ratio Maximum strength; very limited ductility; requires proper handling to avoid surface damage during installation

Key Characteristics of 1370 Aluminum Wire

Condutividade elétrica

1370 aluminum wire achieves 61.5–63% IACS electrical conductivity, placing it among the highest-conductivity aluminum grades commercially available. This is the defining property for its use in power transmission and distribution conductors. The small difference between O-temper and H-temper conductivity means strain-hardening produces only a modest conductivity reduction, allowing users to gain strength without sacrificing most of the electrical efficiency.

High Purity & Corrosion Resistance

With a minimum 99.7% aluminum content, 1370 wire exhibits excellent resistance to atmospheric corrosion in most service environments. The absence of significant alloying elements such as copper or zinc eliminates galvanic corrosion concerns when used in overhead line applications. For environments with aggressive chemical exposure or marine atmospheres, contact Linsy for guidance on protective coatings or alternative alloy recommendations.

Drawability & Strandability

The O temper, with elongation exceeding 23%, is designed for redrawing to finer diameters and multi-wire stranding operations. 1370 wire can be drawn multiple passes without intermediate annealing when started from the O condition, reducing processing cost for cable manufacturers. The uniform grain structure of high-purity aluminum supports consistent wire surface quality across long production runs.

Thermal Performance

1370 aluminum wire exhibits thermal conductivity in the range of 232–234 W/(m·K), which supports efficient heat dissipation in energized conductors. This property helps maintain stable operating temperatures even under high ampacity conditions, contributing to conductor longevity in overhead line and busbar applications.

Common Applications of 1370 Aluminum Wire

The combination of high electrical conductivity, light weight, and corrosion resistance makes 1370 aluminum wire suitable for a broad range of electrical conductor and power transmission applications.

Application Typical Usage
Overhead Transmission Lines ACSR (Aluminum Conductor Steel Reinforced) and AAAC (All Aluminum Alloy Conductor) cables for high-voltage power grid transmission
Power Distribution Cables Underground and aerial power distribution conductors in residential and industrial networks
Condutores trançados Multi-strand bare and insulated conductors for power generation and substation connections
Busbars & Electrical Fittings Solid and stranded connections in switchgear, transformers, and electrical panel assemblies
Fio magnético Enameled aluminum winding wire for motors, generators, and transformers where weight savings are critical
Cable Shielding & Armor Protective conductive shielding in power cables and communication cables

Processing & Surface Condition Notes

Wire Drawing

1370 aluminum wire is supplied in O temper for downstream redrawing operations. Multiple-pass drawing without intermediate annealing is possible when starting from the O condition. For final wire diameters below 0.5 mm, intermediate annealing may be required depending on your drawing equipment and reduction ratio. Contact Linsy’s technical team with your drawing specifications for temper recommendations.

Stranding

H14 and harder tempers are suitable for stranding into multi-wire conductors and cables. The wire surface finish is controlled to ensure consistent strand-to-strand contact and uniform twisting performance. For applications requiring high flexibility (e.g., welding cable or flexible power leads), the O temper is recommended.

Surface Condition

Standard delivery condition is bright or mill finish. Surface lubricant residue from the drawing process may be present and should be cleaned prior to enameling, coating, or insulation application. Custom surface cleaning, passivation, and anti-oxidation treatments are available on request.

Documentos de Qualidade e Inspeção

Every 1370 aluminum wire order from Linsy is shipped with a Material Test Certificate (MTC) issued under Linsy Aluminum. The standard MTC includes:

  • Chemical composition analysis (per EN 573-3 / GB/T 3190)
  • Tensile strength and elongation test results
  • Electrical conductivity measurement (% IACS)
  • Dimensional conformance report
  • Heat / lot number traceability

For customers requiring additional third-party verification, SGS test reports are available on request at additional testing cost. Available SGS report types include chemical composition reports, mechanical properties reports, dimensional inspection reports, and RoHS / REACH compliance reports.

Linsy’s quality management system is certified to ISO 9001, ISO 14001, and ISO 45001 standards.

Why Choose Linsy for 1370 Aluminum Wire

Linsy Aluminum is a Shenzhen-based aluminum factory with more than 20 years of industry experience, supplying aluminum materials to customers in power electronics, general engineering, manufacturing, and industrial applications worldwide.

We support 1370 aluminum wire procurement with:

  • Flexible order support: Custom diameters, tempers, and coil packaging available. Low-MOQ custom production for non-stock specifications. Typical custom lead times range from 10 to 60 days depending on alloy, dimensions, and order complexity.
  • Broad inventory: Standard 1370 wire diameters and tempers available from stock, supporting both common-spec orders and mixed-spec project purchases.
  • Quality documentation: MTC with every order. ISO 9001, ISO 14001, and ISO 45001 certified management system. SGS test reports available on request.
  • Direct factory supply: Factory-direct pricing eliminates middleman costs. Technical support on temper selection, drawing compatibility, and application-specific recommendations.

For 1370 aluminum wire specifications, current pricing, or technical consultation, contact Linsy Aluminum directly. Our team can provide you with a detailed quote within one business day.

1370 Aluminum Wire FAQ

What is the difference between 1370 and 1350 aluminum wire?

Both 1370 and 1350 are high-purity aluminum conductor grades. The key difference is in purity: 1370 requires a minimum of 99.70% aluminum, while 1350 requires a minimum of 99.50%. 1370’s higher purity delivers slightly better electrical conductivity. For most standard conductor applications, 1350 and 1370 are functionally interchangeable, but 1370 is preferred when maximum conductivity is required.

What temper should I order for re-drawing to finer diameters?

Order the O (annealed) temper for re-drawing operations. The O temper provides maximum ductility and elongation, allowing multiple drawing passes without cracking. If you plan to use the wire in its as-supplied condition without further processing, select the temper that matches your final application requirements (H14 for general conductors, H18/H19 for high-strength applications).

Can 1370 aluminum wire replace copper in conductor applications?

Yes, aluminum conductor wire is a widely used alternative to copper for power transmission and distribution. While aluminum has approximately 61% the conductivity of copper by volume, it is roughly one-third the weight. For equivalent conductivity, an aluminum conductor will be about 1.6 times the cross-section but half the weight of copper. 1370 wire is commonly used in aluminum-to-copper bimetal transition applications.

What is the minimum order quantity for custom diameters?

Linsy supports low-MOQ custom production for non-stock wire diameters. The minimum order quantity depends on the specific diameter and temper. Contact our sales team with your target diameter, temper, and annual volume for a tailored quotation.

Is 1370 aluminum wire suitable for welding applications?

1370 is an electrical conductor grade primarily designed for wire drawing and conductor fabrication, not welding filler wire. For aluminum welding wire, consider 4043 or 5356 grades, which are formulated specifically for arc welding. For friction stir welding or other specialized welding methods, please consult our technical team.

What packaging options are available for 1370 wire coils?

Standard packaging includes plastic-wrapped coils on wood or steel spools. Spool dimensions, coil weight, and packaging type (corrugated box, shrink-wrap, palletized) can be customized. Export-grade packaging with moisture protection is available for sea freight shipments.

FAQ Geral de Pedidos

What is the typical lead time for 1370 aluminum wire orders?

Stock-standard diameters and tempers can ship within 3–7 business days. Custom specifications typically require 10–60 days depending on alloy, diameter, temper, and order complexity. Your sales representative will confirm the specific lead time when you request a quote.

Do you provide Material Test Certificates?

Yes. Every 1370 aluminum wire order is shipped with an MTC (Material Test Certificate) issued under Linsy Aluminum. The MTC includes chemical composition analysis, mechanical properties test results, electrical conductivity measurement, and dimensional conformance.

Can you supply 1370 wire with special surface treatments?

Yes. Standard delivery is mill finish or bright finish. Anti-oxidation coatings, passivation, and custom surface treatments are available on request. Please specify your surface treatment requirements at the quotation stage.

What payment terms do you accept?

Standard payment terms are T/T (telegraphic transfer) with 30% deposit and 70% balance before shipment, or L/C (letter of credit) for qualified buyers. Other payment arrangements may be available for long-term supply agreements.

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A Linsy Aluminum é uma fornecedora líder de produtos de processamento de alumínio, atendendo a diversos setores, incluindo aeroespacial, engenharia geral, automotivo, marítimo, construção naval e outras aplicações industriais especializadas.

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