4005 알루미늄 합금

4005 aluminum alloy is a silicon-magnesium aluminum alloy in the 4000 series, valued for its excellent weldability, brazing characteristics, and stable performance in heat exchangers and filler wire applications. It is supplied mainly as wire, rod, coil and sheet for joining and thermal applications. Linsy Aluminum offers 4005 in standard and custom sizes with mill test certificates for every order.

이용 가능한 양식: wire / rod / coil / sheet / strip
흔히 나타나는 기질: O / H14 / H16 / H18 / H19
처리 지원: cut-to-length / straightening / annealing / surface cleaning / custom packaging
품질 관련 문서: 모든 주문 시 MTC 보고서 제공

What Is 4005 Aluminum Alloy?

4005 aluminum alloy belongs to the 4000 series, where silicon is the main alloying element. It also contains magnesium, which gives it better response to heat treatment and improved strength compared to binary Al-Si alloys. The alloy is supplied primarily as wire, rod, coil and sheet for welding, brazing and heat-transfer applications. It offers good fluidity, corrosion resistance and electrical/thermal conductivity, but it is not chosen for high-strength structural parts. Linsy Aluminum supplies 4005 in standard tempers and custom dimensions to meet project specifications.

Available 4005 Aluminum Products

Linsy stocks and produces 4005 aluminum in the following forms. Cut-to-length, custom diameter and specific coil weights are available on request.

4005 Aluminum Wire & Rod

4005 wire and rod are the most common forms. They are used as filler metal for TIG/MIG welding and as brazing rod. Diameters typically range from 0.8 mm to 6.0 mm for wire and 6 mm to 50 mm for rod. Other sizes are available on request.

제품 지름(mm) Common Temper 포장
4005 알루미늄 와이어 0.8 – 6.0 O, H14, H18 Spool / Coil
4005 Aluminum Rod 6.0 – 50 O, H14, H16 Straight length / Coil

4005 Aluminum Coil & Strip

Coil and strip are supplied in annealed or half-hard tempers for brazing sheet and heat exchanger fin stock. Typical thickness: 0.2 mm to 3.0 mm; widths: 10 mm to 600 mm. Coil inner diameters: 150 mm, 300 mm, 400 mm or as specified.

두께(mm) 너비(mm) Coil ID (mm) 성질
0.2 – 1.0 10 – 300 150 / 300 / 400 O, H14
1.0 – 3.0 50 – 600 300 / 400 H14, H16

4005 Aluminum Sheet

Sheet is supplied in O, H14, H16 and H18 tempers for brazing assemblies and thermal applications. Typical thickness: 0.3 mm to 6.0 mm; standard widths: 1000 mm, 1220 mm, 1500 mm; lengths: 2000 mm, 2440 mm, 3000 mm or custom cut.

두께(mm) 너비(mm) 길이(mm) 성질
0.3 – 1.5 1000, 1220, 1500 2000, 2440, 3000 O, H14
1.5 – 6.0 1000, 1220, 1500 2000, 2440, 3000 H14, H16, H18

Other Forms & Custom Sizes

Tubes, bars and special profiles can be produced in 4005 on inquiry, depending on lot size and tooling. Contact us with your drawing or specification for a feasibility review.

4005 Specifications & Equivalent Designations

4005 is registered with the Aluminum Association. Common designations include:

  • UNS: A94005
  • EN AW: EN AW-4005 (AlSi10Mg(Fe)) — confirm exact EN designation before ordering
  • ISO: AlSi10Mg
  • ASTM: ASTM B211 / B221 — applicable for bar/wire and general wrought products

Because national standards may differ slightly, please tell us the standard you need (ASTM, EN, JIS, GB/T) so we can quote to the correct specification.

Chemical Composition of 4005 Aluminum

The table below shows the composition limits typically associated with 4005 aluminum. Values are for reference; the actual composition will be reported on the mill test certificate.

요소 백분율(%)
Si 9.0 – 10.5
Fe 0.80 max
Cu 최대 0.10
Mn 최대 0.10
Mg 1.0 - 1.5
Cr 최대 0.10
Zn 0.20 max
Ti 0.20 max
기타(각) 최대 0.05
기타(합계) 최대 0.15
Al 잔액

열처리 상태에 따른 기계적 특성

Mechanical properties depend on temper, diameter and test direction. The values below are typical ranges for 4005 wire and rod; confirm exact values on your mill test certificate.

성질 양식 인장 강도(MPa) 연신율 (%)
O Wire / Rod 145 – 195 ≥ 18
H14 Wire / Rod / Sheet 220 – 275 ≥ 10
H16 Wire / Rod / Sheet 260 – 310 ≥ 6
H18 Wire / Sheet 300 – 360 ≥ 3
H19 Wire 330 – 390 ≥ 2

Temper Selection Guide

Choose the temper based on forming and service requirements:

  • O (Annealed): Maximum ductility and formability; best for severe bending and complex forming before brazing.
  • H14: Moderate strength with good formability; common for general-purpose brazing sheet and wire.
  • H16: Higher strength; suitable for parts needing better rigidity during brazing.
  • H18 / H19: Full-hard; highest strength for wire and spring applications, lower ductility.

Key Characteristics of 4005 Aluminum

High Silicon and Magnesium Content

The silicon content gives excellent fluidity and weld pool stability, while magnesium improves response to heat treatment and raises strength compared to Al-Si filler alloys without magnesium.

Weldability and Brazing Performance

4005 is used as a filler and brazing alloy. It wets steel and aluminum joints well, produces low crack sensitivity, and is suitable for TIG, MIG and furnace brazing when matched with compatible base metals.

Corrosion and Oxidation Resistance

The alloy offers good resistance to atmospheric and mild chemical corrosion. A light oxide layer forms naturally; surface cleaning or pickling may be required before welding or brazing to avoid porosity.

Formability and Electrical Conductivity

In the annealed condition, 4005 is easy to form and bend. Its electrical and thermal conductivity are lower than pure aluminum but still suitable for many heat-transfer and electrical joint applications.

일반적인 애플리케이션

  • Welding and brazing filler wire and rod
  • Heat exchanger tubes, fins and headers
  • Automotive HVAC and condenser assemblies
  • Electrical and grounding conductors
  • Architectural and decorative brazed components
  • General industrial joining materials

Processing & Surface Finish Notes

Linsy can support the following processing for 4005 products:

  • Cutting to length: Wire, rod and sheet cut to your specified length or coil weight.
  • Straightening: Rod and wire supplied on coils or in straightened lengths.
  • Annealing: Available to restore ductility after forming.
  • Surface cleaning: Degreasing, pickling and light polishing to prepare for welding or brazing.
  • 포장: Spools, drums, coils and wooden crates for protection during shipping.

4005 is not ideal for anodizing because the high silicon content can produce dark or uneven finishes. If appearance is important, please discuss options before ordering.

품질 문서 및 검사

  • 제강 시험 증명서(MTC): Issued for every order, showing chemical composition, mechanical properties, dimensions and heat/temper condition.
  • Third-party reports: SGS or other third-party test reports available on request.
  • Standards compliance: We can quote to ASTM, EN, JIS or GB/T specifications as required.

Why Choose Linsy for 4005 Aluminum

Linsy Aluminum is a Shenzhen-based aluminum factory with more than 20 years of experience supplying 1000–8000 series aluminum products. Our 4005 program includes wire, rod, coil and sheet in standard and custom sizes, with typical custom lead times of 10–60 days. We provide MTC reports with every order and can arrange third-party testing when needed. Our production covers cutting, straightening, annealing and surface cleaning to help you receive material ready for welding or brazing.

관련 자료

Explore these supporting resources for more detail on alloy selection and welding applications:

  • How to choose aluminum filler wire for MIG and TIG welding
  • 4000 series aluminum alloys: properties, tempers and uses
  • Brazing aluminum: process selection and joint design

Contact us for direct links to the latest Linsy blog articles or to request a project review.

4005 Aluminum FAQ

  • What is 4005 aluminum used for? It is mainly used as welding and brazing filler material, heat exchanger components, and electrical/thermal joining applications.
  • Is 4005 aluminum structural? No. It is not a high-strength structural alloy. It is chosen for joining, brazing and heat-transfer properties.
  • Can 4005 be anodized? Anodizing is possible but may produce uneven coloring due to high silicon content. Discuss finish requirements with us before ordering.
  • What standards apply to 4005? ASTM B211 and B221 are common in North America; EN AW-4005 applies in Europe. Tell us your required standard when requesting a quote.

주문 관련 일반적인 자주 묻는 질문

  • What is your minimum order quantity? MOQ depends on form, size and temper. Small trial orders are accepted for common wire and rod sizes; large production lots receive better pricing.
  • How long is the lead time? Typical custom lead time is 10–60 days, depending on specification and current load. Stock sizes may ship faster.
  • Can you supply custom sizes? Yes. Diameter, thickness, width, length and coil weight can be customized within manufacturing limits.
  • What documents come with the order? A mill test certificate (MTC) is included with every order. Third-party inspection reports can be arranged on request.

생산 장비

인증

창고 및 재고

주문 프로세스

린시의 장점

린시 알루미늄은 항공우주, 일반 엔지니어링, 자동차, 해양, 조선 및 기타 특수 산업 분야를 포함한 다양한 산업 분야에 서비스를 제공하는 알루미늄 가공 제품의 선도적인 공급업체입니다.

당사는 인증에서 알 수 있듯이 최고 수준의 품질과 환경적 책임을 유지하기 위해 최선을 다하고 있습니다: ISO 9001:2008, ISO 14001:2004 및 SGS.

오늘 양식을 등록하세요! 린시 알루와 함께 프리미엄 알루미늄 솔루션을 만나보세요.

WhatsApp 전화