2017 알루미늄 합금

What Is 2017 Aluminum?

2017 aluminum alloy (UNS A92017, EN AW-2017) is a copper-based, heat-treatable alloy in the 2xxx series. Its nominal composition — approximately 3.5–4.5% Cu, 0.4–1.0% Mn, 0.4–0.8% Mg, and 0.2–0.8% Si — gives it a combination of strength and machinability that makes it a practical choice for forged and machined structural parts.

In the annealed (O) condition, 2017 exhibits good ductility for cold-forming operations such as riveting. After solution heat treatment and natural aging (T4), it develops tensile strength up to approximately 390 MPa — comparable to many higher-strength aerospace alloys, though with somewhat lower corrosion resistance than 2xxx alloys containing higher magnesium.

2017 is the direct US equivalent of the Chinese 2A11 (GB/T 3190) and Russian D1 alloy designations. It is sometimes referred to as AlCu4MgSi under the ISO designation system.

Available 2017 Aluminum Products

Linsy Aluminum supplies 2017 alloy across a range of product forms and tempers. All products can be cut to custom dimensions; typical lead times for custom sizes are 10–60 days.

2017 Aluminum Sheet & Plate

양식	성질	두께(mm)	너비(mm)	길이(mm)
시트	O, T3, T351, T4, T42, T451	0.3–6.0	500–2200	1000–6000
플레이트	O, T3, T351, T4, T42, T451	6.0–200	500–2200	1000–6000
Dimensions can be customized to project requirements

2017 Aluminum Bar

양식	성질	Diameter / Thickness (mm)	길이(mm)
Round bar	O, T3, T351, T4, T42, T451	3–500	1000–6000
Flat bar	O, T3, T351, T4, T42, T451	3–200 (thickness)	1000–6000
Square bar	O, T3, T351, T4, T42, T451	3–200	1000–6000
Dimensions can be customized to project requirements

2017 Aluminum Tube

양식	성질	외경(mm)	내경(mm)	길이(mm)
Round tube	O, T3, T351, T4, T42, T451	6–350	4–320	1000–6000
Square tube	O, T3, T351, T4, T42, T451	10–200 (side)	—	1000–6000
Dimensions can be customized to project requirements

2017 Aluminum Wire

성질	지름(mm)	Min. Weight/Coil	Tolerance
O, T3, T4, T351	0.8–12	50 kg	±0.02 mm
Dimensions can be customized to project requirements

Specifications & Equivalent Designations

사양	명칭
UNS	A92017
EN	EN AW-2017
ISO (AlCu4MgSi)	2017
Chinese (GB/T 3190)	2A11
Russian (GOST)	D1
AA (US)	2017

화학 성분

Per ASTM B209 / EN 573-3, the nominal composition of 2017 aluminum alloy:

요소	콘텐츠(%)
Si	0.20–0.80
Fe	0.70 max
Cu	3.50–4.50
Mn	0.40–1.00
Mg	0.40–0.80
Cr	최대 0.10
Zn	최대 0.25
Ti	최대 0.15
그 외, 각각	최대 0.05
기타, 합계	최대 0.15
Al	잔액

열처리 상태에 따른 기계적 특성

Typical mechanical properties for 2017 aluminum alloy in common tempers (values are approximate and vary with product form and thickness; verify against mill certificates for specific orders):

성질	UTS (MPa)	Yield (MPa)	Elongation A50 (%)	일반적인 사용
O	≤220	≤110	18–22	Cold forming, riveting
T3	380–390	220–245	12–15	Aerospace rivets, fasteners
T4	380–390	220–245	12–15	Structural parts, machined components
T351	370–390	220–245	12–15	Stress-relieved plate/bar for precision machining
T42	370–390	215–240	12–15	User-solution-treated from O temper
T451	370–390	215–240	12–15	Stress-relieved, user heat-treated

Temper Selection Guide

Choosing the right temper for 2017 depends on the balance between formability and strength your application demands:

• O(어닐링) — Maximum ductility. Best for cold-forming operations such as riveting, bending, or heading. Strength develops later through natural aging after forming.
• T3 / T4 — Solution heat-treated and naturally aged. Peak strength for 2017. Ideal for machined structural components, fasteners, and aerospace parts that do not require welding.
• T351 — Solution heat-treated, stress-relieved by stretching, then naturally aged. Provides dimensional stability during machining — recommended for precision-machined plate and bar.
• T42 / T451 — User heat-treated variants (solution treated from O temper by the purchaser). Useful when you need to form in O temper first and then develop full strength on-site.

참고: 2017 is not recommended for welding. If weldability is a priority, consider 5052 or 6061 as alternatives.

주요 특징

Strength & Machinability

With Cu as the primary alloying element (~4%), 2017 achieves high strength in the T4 temper (UTS ~390 MPa) while maintaining good machinability. It machines readily with standard CNC tooling and produces clean chips — a practical advantage over softer alloys in high-volume machining runs.

내식성

2017 has moderate corrosion resistance — adequate for many indoor and protected structural applications, but less suitable than 5xxx or 6xxx alloys for prolonged exposure to marine or industrial atmospheres. Where corrosion is a concern, consider protective surface treatments (anodizing, painting) or switching to a 5xxx-series alloy.

성형성

In the O temper, 2017 offers good cold formability — it can be bent, headed, and riveted with standard tooling. After heat treatment (T3/T4), formability drops significantly; most forming should be completed before solution treatment.

용접성

2017 is not recommended for arc welding. The high copper content promotes hot cracking and reduces weld joint strength. Resistance welding (spot, seam) is possible with appropriate parameters. If welding is required, 5052, 5083, or 6061 are better choices.

애플리케이션

2017 aluminum alloy is specified in industries that demand high strength from a machinable, heat-treatable material:

• 항공우주: Rivets, fasteners, brackets, and structural fittings where T4 strength and O-temper formability are both exploited in the manufacturing sequence
• 자동차: Machined engine components, steering knuckles, and suspension brackets
• General engineering: CNC-machined housings, shafts, and precision hardware
• Fastener manufacturing: Cold-headed rivets and bolts (formed in O, aged to T4)
• Military & defense: Structural components in vehicle and equipment assemblies

Processing & Surface Finish Notes

2017 alloy responds well to standard aluminum processing methods:

• CNC 가공: Excellent — one of 2017’s primary advantages over softer alloys. Clean chip formation, good dimensional stability in T351 temper.
• Cold forming: Good in O temper (bending, heading, riveting). Not recommended in heat-treated tempers.
• Surface treatments: Anodizing is achievable but produces a darker finish compared to 6xxx alloys. Mill finish, polishing, and powder coating are all available.
• Heat treatment: Solution treat at ~500–510 °C, quench, natural age at room temperature. Artificial aging (T6-type) is not commonly specified for 2017.

품질 문서 및 검사

Every 2017 aluminum order from Linsy includes:

• Mill Test Certificate (MTC) — confirming chemical composition and mechanical properties per the applicable standard
• SGS test reports — available on request for independent third-party verification
• Dimensional inspection reports — for custom-cut and precision-machined products
• ISO 9001 / ISO 14001 / ISO 45001 — Linsy operates under an integrated management system certified to all three standards

Why Choose Linsy for 2017 Aluminum

Linsy Aluminum is a Shenzhen-based factory with over 20 years of experience supplying aluminum products across the 1000–8000 series. For 2017 alloy specifically:

• Sheet, plate, bar, tube, and wire — all from one supplier, reducing procurement complexity
• Multiple temper options (O, T3, T4, T351, T42, T451) available to match your manufacturing sequence
• Custom dimensions with typical lead times of 10–60 days
• MTC included with every shipment; SGS reports available on request
• Exported to Europe, Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and South America

To discuss your 2017 aluminum requirements or request a quote, contact our sales team.

관련 자료

• 2017년 알루미늄 합금에 대한 자세한 가이드
• 7075 Aluminum Alloy — for higher-strength aerospace applications
• 2024 Aluminum Alloy — the most common 2xxx aerospace alloy
• 6061 Aluminum Alloy — versatile alternative when weldability is needed

2017 Aluminum FAQ

What is the difference between 2017 and 2024?

Both are 2xxx-series Cu-based alloys, but 2024 contains higher Mg (~1.5%) and achieves higher strength (~470 MPa UTS in T4). 2017 has slightly lower strength but better formability in the O temper, making it preferred for rivets and cold-headed fasteners.

Can 2017 aluminum be welded?

2017 is not recommended for arc welding due to hot-cracking susceptibility from its high Cu content. Resistance welding (spot/seam) may be used with controlled parameters. For weldable alternatives in similar strength ranges, consider 6061-T6 or 5083.

What temper should I specify for machined parts?

T351 is recommended for precision-machined plate and bar — the stress-relief stretch after quenching provides dimensional stability during machining. T4 is acceptable when dimensional tolerance requirements are less stringent.

Is 2017 the same as 2A11?

Yes. 2017 (AA/UNS designation) and 2A11 (Chinese GB/T 3190 designation) are equivalent alloys with the same nominal composition. The Russian equivalent is D1.

What surface finishes are available for 2017?

Mill finish, polished, anodized (darker tone than 6xxx alloys), and powder-coated. Anodizing quality is acceptable but not as bright as 6061 or 6063.

주문 관련 일반적인 자주 묻는 질문

What is the minimum order quantity?

Contact our sales team for MOQ details — minimums vary by product form and temper.

How long does delivery take?

Typical custom lead time is 10–60 days depending on product form, temper, and dimensions. Stock items may ship faster.

Can I request custom dimensions?

Yes. All product forms can be cut or produced to your specified dimensions. Provide your drawing or specification when requesting a quote.

What certifications does Linsy hold?

Linsy operates under ISO 9001 (quality), ISO 14001 (environmental), and ISO 45001 (occupational health & safety) — an integrated management system covering all three areas.